![]() Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is when the heart grows too thick due to genetic factors. In mild cases, this condition may have no obvious symptoms. Mitral valve prolapseĪ mitral valve prolapse is when a valve in the heart is unable to close fully. It usually results from a viral infection, but there are many other possible causes. Pain may be worse when a person breathes in or is lying down but improves when they sit up or lean forward. obstructive shock, when the heart cannot fill with blood effectively.cardiac tamponade, when fluid presses on the heart.severe chest pain behind the breast bone.Pericarditis is inflammation of the sac around the heart. The American Heart Association (AHA) notes that experts do not know exactly why it happens, but it can affect people without the usual risk factors for heart disease. Sudden intense pain that appears to “tear” across the chest, neck, back, or abdomen can be a symptom of coronary artery dissection. If the innermost layer tears, blood can seep through and build up, causing a bulge. Coronary artery dissectionĬoronary artery dissection is when tearing occurs in the coronary artery wall. This can lead to a buildup of blood in the artery.Īn aortic aneurysm refers to an enlargement in the aorta.īoth conditions can cause the aorta to rupture or burst.Īortic dissection and a severe aortic aneurysm are emergencies and require immediate medical help.Ī stable aortic aneurysm may not need emergency treatment. Aortic aneurism and dissectionĪortic dissection is a tear or separation of the inner layers of the aorta, the main artery that leads from the heart. It is a symptom of coronary artery disease. It occurs when not enough blood is getting to the heart. Myocarditis usually results from a viral infection, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).Īngina feels like a squeezing pain or pressure on the chest. ![]() Myocarditis is when the heart becomes inflamed, resulting in symptoms that are similar to a heart attack, such as: How do you recognize the signs of a heart attack? 2. Getting prompt treatment increases a person’s chances of survival and potentially reduces the severity of the damage to the heart. The quicker a person can get to ER, the quicker treatment can begin. ![]() If someone thinks they are having a heart attack, they should seek emergency medical help. The others are:įemales particularly may also experience sudden tiredness, nausea, or vomiting. Heart attackĬhest pain is one of the five main symptoms of a heart attack. Various heart problems can cause pain in the chest. ![]()
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